Anya – More Than Sight: The Igbo Eye
In Igbo thought, Anya (the eye) is not only a tool for physical vision—it is a sacred gateway of perception, one that bridges the seen and unseen, the outer world and inner awareness. The Igbo say “anya na-ahụ, obi na-eche” (the eye sees, the heart reflects), showing that seeing is only the beginning; it is the mind and spirit that process meaning.
Anya is a symbol of clarity, intuition, and truth. It is believed that some people have “anya uche”—eyes that see beyond surface things, gifted with insight or spiritual sensitivity. Such individuals are often consulted for their wisdom, especially when decisions must be made, dangers avoided, or spirits interpreted. Anya is also key in divination, where seers and dibia observe signs—both physical and spiritual—with trained spiritual eyes.
In rituals, the eyes are kept alert and open, never turning away from sacred items or ancestral symbols unless required. Even in everyday life, how one uses the eyes—where you look, how long you hold a gaze, when you avert your eyes—communicates honor, suspicion, or humility. Igbo proverbs are full of teachings that place the eye at the center of learning, vigilance, and growth.